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IMF cuts 2026 Gulf growth forecasts as Hormuz closure lasts longer than expected

The IMF has sharply lowered its 2026 forecasts for Gulf economies because the Strait of Hormuz closure has lasted longer than it assumed. It now expects Kuwait, Qatar and Bahrain to contract by double digits, while Oman is the only GCC economy forecast to grow.

Illustration of an idle cargo ship beside a Gulf export quay with storage tanks and desert hills.
Illustration. Not a photograph of the event.

In its latest World Economic Outlook, the IMF projects contractions of 16.7% for Kuwait, 15.6% for Qatar and 11.3% for Bahrain this year, The National reported. It expects the UAE economy to shrink by 3.9% and Saudi Arabia's by 3.3%, while Oman is forecast to grow by 4.1%. The Middle East and North Africa is the only region the fund expects to contract in 2026.

The forecasts assume that the strait gradually reopens from March 2027 and that conditions return to pre-war levels by October 2027. On that basis, the IMF expects activity in Gulf oil exporters to rebound next year.

Globally, the fund kept its 2026 growth forecast at 3.1% but sees headline inflation rising to 4.7%. Chief economist Silvana Tenreyro said the economy's resilience is "reaching its limits". The report also noted that the 10-year US Treasury yield has recently traded at its highest level since 2002.

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This is an original summary of the linked report, selected by Axxion’s GCC market monitor. Facts are attributed to the publication.

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India's shipping minister said on 16 October that a projectile struck the crude oil tanker MT ST 3 in the Strait of Hormuz, and that its 15 Indian crew are safe. Singapore's maritime authority said that a projectile damaged the container ship GFS Giselle on 14 October, one day after the strike on GFS Pride, which later sank. Brokers quote war-risk premiums of 6% to 10% of hull value for tankers.

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