GCC markets · Saudi Arabia · Catastrophe and exposure

WTI reaches $100 and Brent tops $113 as Saudi-Houthi fighting raises Gulf supply fears

US crude traded at $100 a barrel on October 23 and Brent at $113.60 as fighting between Saudi Arabia and Yemen's Houthis raised fears for Saudi supply. A pipeline shutdown in Libya added to the pressure on prices, Gulf News reported.

Illustration of an oil tanker beside a Gulf oil terminal, with a pipeline and valve on a desert shore.
Illustration. Not a photograph of the event.

West Texas Intermediate reached $100 a barrel in Tokyo trading on Friday, October 23, up 53 cents, Gulf News reported, citing OilPrice.com. Brent stood at $113.60 and Murban rose $4.20, or 3.81 percent, to $114.40. Brent's Thursday settlement was its highest since May 4.

The main driver was escalating fighting between Saudi Arabia and Yemen's Iran-aligned Houthis. Saudi Aramco ordered the evacuation of its Dhahran headquarters on Thursday, although the report noted that this did not show that production had stopped. The Houthis pushed toward Bab Al-Mandab, the chokepoint at the southern entrance to the Red Sea. In Libya, a closed pipeline valve reduced output at the Hamada and Tahara fields.

According to the report, traders are watching for actual damage to energy infrastructure, further shipping disruption and the speed of the Libyan recovery. It also described discussions in Japan on reducing gasoline subsidies as early as December.

Map highlighting Saudi Arabia

Read the full report

Gulf News — insurance ↗

This is an original summary of the linked report, selected by our GCC market monitor. Facts are attributed to the publication.

More from Saudi Arabia

All Saudi Arabia news →

Saudi Arabia · People

Enaya names Dr Mohammed Al Dar as CEO ↗

Saudi insurer Enaya appointed Dr Mohammed Al Dar as Chief Executive Officer, according to Middle East Insurance Review.

Saudi Arabia · People

Tawuniya chairman Abdulaziz Alnowaiser resigns six months after his reappointment

Abdulaziz bin Ibrahim Alnowaiser has resigned as chairman and non-executive board member of Saudi insurer Tawuniya, citing professional commitments, Middle East Insurance Review reported. Tawuniya disclosed the resignation on the Saudi Exchange on 25 October, six months after his reappointment for a three-year term, and has not yet named a successor.

Saudi Arabia · Corporate activity

Moody's affirms Walaa at A3 as the Saudi insurer returns to profit after cutting motor exposure

Moody's has affirmed Walaa Cooperative Insurance's A3 insurance financial strength rating with a stable outlook, Middle East Insurance Review reported. The Saudi insurer made a SAR43.5m net profit after zakat in the first half of 2026, against a SAR117.1m loss a year earlier, after reducing motor exposure and raising motor prices.

The daily briefing